{ "id": "g7-debt-staircase", "unit": "percent of GDP", "measure": "IMF World Economic Outlook general government gross debt (GGXWDG_NGDP)", "years": [ 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 ], "series": [ { "geo": "USA", "name": "United States", "values": [ 53.4851, 55.8595, 58.9561, 66.4379, 65.7772, 64.5306, 64.9481, 73.8444, 87.0713, 95.6511, 100.0272, 103.6671, 105.0148, 104.9418, 105.4425, 107.4054, 106.4028, 107.6534, 108.7847, 132.5515, 125.0479, 119.1455, 119.9628, 122.2697, 123.8864 ], "exact": { "2001": 53.485146, "2002": 55.859494, "2003": 58.956116, "2004": 66.437879, "2005": 65.77721, "2006": 64.530596, "2007": 64.948132, "2008": 73.844359, "2009": 87.071325, "2010": 95.651112, "2011": 100.02718, "2012": 103.667139, "2013": 105.014782, "2014": 104.941832, "2015": 105.442465, "2016": 107.405426, "2017": 106.402848, "2018": 107.653427, "2019": 108.784685, "2020": 132.551502, "2021": 125.047912, "2022": 119.145464, "2023": 119.962799, "2024": 122.269666, "2025": 123.886351 } }, { "geo": "GBR", "name": "United Kingdom", "values": [ 34.8238, 35.3393, 36.6423, 39.6664, 40.8689, 41.8864, 42.9766, 50.554, 64.4736, 75.5182, 81.0664, 84.0904, 84.9483, 86.5114, 87.34, 87.251, 86.117, 85.5839, 84.9367, 104.787, 103.4468, 97.5105, 98.8692, 99.901, 102.3157 ], "exact": { "2001": 34.823848, "2002": 35.339339, "2003": 36.642318, "2004": 39.666411, "2005": 40.868941, "2006": 41.886366, "2007": 42.976576, "2008": 50.554014, "2009": 64.473629, "2010": 75.518167, "2011": 81.066442, "2012": 84.090392, "2013": 84.948342, "2014": 86.511408, "2015": 87.340043, "2016": 87.250961, "2017": 86.116968, "2018": 85.583905, "2019": 84.936712, "2020": 104.787031, "2021": 103.446836, "2022": 97.510528, "2023": 98.869217, "2024": 99.900992, "2025": 102.315701 } }, { "geo": "DEU", "name": "Germany", "values": [ 58.0616, 59.8231, 63.3443, 64.9649, 67.1202, 66.3967, 63.6871, 65.1703, 72.3624, 81.0337, 78.4837, 79.8349, 77.4567, 74.5378, 71.1841, 68.3015, 63.9878, 60.7575, 58.6842, 68.0419, 67.9383, 64.397, 62.346, 62.2268, 62.9303 ], "exact": { "2001": 58.061561, "2002": 59.823106, "2003": 63.344326, "2004": 64.964894, "2005": 67.120191, "2006": 66.396722, "2007": 63.687053, "2008": 65.170318, "2009": 72.362378, "2010": 81.033702, "2011": 78.483678, "2012": 79.834922, "2013": 77.456706, "2014": 74.537824, "2015": 71.184083, "2016": 68.301457, "2017": 63.987807, "2018": 60.757536, "2019": 58.684187, "2020": 68.041916, "2021": 67.938295, "2022": 64.396963, "2023": 62.345976, "2024": 62.226811, "2025": 62.930283 } }, { "geo": "FRA", "name": "France", "values": [ 59.324, 61.2546, 65.3635, 66.8766, 68.1877, 65.4001, 65.4789, 69.8191, 84.0565, 86.2793, 88.7476, 91.7403, 94.5598, 96.1633, 96.9791, 98.1486, 98.7616, 98.5283, 98.1578, 114.9087, 112.7865, 111.3641, 109.6458, 113.1709, 115.9916 ], "exact": { "2001": 59.324044, "2002": 61.254617, "2003": 65.363466, "2004": 66.876638, "2005": 68.1877, "2006": 65.400123, "2007": 65.478906, "2008": 69.819095, "2009": 84.056534, "2010": 86.279323, "2011": 88.747569, "2012": 91.740264, "2013": 94.559771, "2014": 96.163266, "2015": 96.979107, "2016": 98.14864, "2017": 98.761564, "2018": 98.528337, "2019": 98.157764, "2020": 114.908665, "2021": 112.786482, "2022": 111.364105, "2023": 109.645768, "2024": 113.170939, "2025": 115.991568 } }, { "geo": "ITA", "name": "Italy", "values": [ 108.513, 105.9475, 105.1135, 104.742, 106.1768, 106.2575, 103.4639, 105.8028, 116.1411, 118.7577, 119.1288, 125.9006, 131.8538, 134.7969, 134.7899, 134.2413, 133.7424, 134.1997, 133.8995, 154.3799, 145.8191, 138.356, 133.9375, 134.7354, 137.0883 ], "exact": { "2001": 108.512988, "2002": 105.947524, "2003": 105.113528, "2004": 104.742009, "2005": 106.176751, "2006": 106.257469, "2007": 103.463862, "2008": 105.802813, "2009": 116.141081, "2010": 118.757695, "2011": 119.128821, "2012": 125.900561, "2013": 131.853847, "2014": 134.796937, "2015": 134.789855, "2016": 134.241308, "2017": 133.742411, "2018": 134.199694, "2019": 133.899536, "2020": 154.379876, "2021": 145.819123, "2022": 138.355956, "2023": 133.937512, "2024": 134.735387, "2025": 137.088345 } }, { "geo": "JPN", "name": "Japan", "values": [ 126.8434, 134.6273, 140.2419, 148.8392, 153.4345, 152.1021, 150.4485, 153.6177, 172.8584, 178.5789, 190.5641, 197.1438, 201.1663, 203.6453, 200.1448, 202.1452, 203.1112, 203.7206, 206.3259, 228.7711, 222.6836, 227.8312, 220.3021, 214.4871, 206.5251 ], "exact": { "2001": 126.843393, "2002": 134.627309, "2003": 140.241884, "2004": 148.839213, "2005": 153.434511, "2006": 152.10211, "2007": 150.448499, "2008": 153.61769, "2009": 172.85836, "2010": 178.578865, "2011": 190.564071, "2012": 197.143796, "2013": 201.166293, "2014": 203.645329, "2015": 200.144753, "2016": 202.145185, "2017": 203.111168, "2018": 203.720561, "2019": 206.325917, "2020": 228.771105, "2021": 222.683591, "2022": 227.83119, "2023": 220.302098, "2024": 214.487076, "2025": 206.525122 } }, { "geo": "CAN", "name": "Canada", "values": [ 81.462, 79.6041, 75.9118, 71.8894, 70.6404, 69.9198, 67.1815, 70.3561, 81.803, 83.9746, 84.284, 87.0148, 87.7028, 85.7555, 92.2827, 92.4784, 90.9886, 90.7559, 90.1101, 118.0642, 112.6059, 103.5406, 105.0708, 110.0187, 113.5063 ], "exact": { "2001": 81.462033, "2002": 79.604069, "2003": 75.911797, "2004": 71.8894, "2005": 70.64041, "2006": 69.919832, "2007": 67.181479, "2008": 70.356074, "2009": 81.803041, "2010": 83.974591, "2011": 84.284042, "2012": 87.014784, "2013": 87.702806, "2014": 85.755462, "2015": 92.282665, "2016": 92.478432, "2017": 90.988634, "2018": 90.755857, "2019": 90.110103, "2020": 118.064225, "2021": 112.605913, "2022": 103.540586, "2023": 105.070752, "2024": 110.018655, "2025": 113.506266 } } ], "note": "Annual IMF WEO values. 2025 is an estimate in this snapshot. Missing years are omitted, not zero. USA has no 2000 observation in the extract." }